QQ：
基于移动平均线的智能交易系统的代码
下面的源码是一个基于移动平均线的智能交易系统的代码 ，整个程序非常简洁但EA的功能又非常齐全，实现了完全由电脑自动下单和平仓，整个程序只用了一个START()
函数来实现 。
程序代码分析
参看代码中的相关注释
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//---- input parameters
extern double TakeProfit = 20;
extern double StopLoss = 30;
extern double Lots = 2;
extern double TrailingStop = 50;
extern int ShortEma = 5;
extern int LongEma = 60;
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| expert initialization function |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int init()
{
//----
//----
return (0);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| expert deinitialization function |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int deinit()
{
//----
//----
return (0);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
//| expert start function |
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
int start()
{
int cnt, ticket, total;
double SEma, LEma;
//----
if (Bars < 100)
{
Print("bars less than 100");
return (0);
}
//----
if (TakeProfit < 10)
{
Print("TakeProfit less than 10");
return (0); // check TakeProfit
}
//----
SEma = iMA(NULL, 0, ShortEma, 0, MODE_EMA, PRICE_CLOSE, 0);
LEma = iMA(NULL, 0, LongEma, 0, MODE_EMA, PRICE_CLOSE, 0);
//----
static int isCrossed = 0;
isCrossed = Crossed(LEma, SEma);
//----
total = OrdersTotal();
if (total < 1)
{
if (isCrossed == 1) // 满足空仓条件，开空仓
{
ticket = OrderSend(Symbol(), OP_SELL, Lots, Bid, 3, Bid + StopLoss * Point,
Bid - TakeProfit * Point, "EMA_CROSS", 12345, 0, Green);
if (ticket > 0)
{
if (OrderSelect(ticket, SELECT_BY_TICKET, MODE_TRADES))
Print("SELL order opened : ", OrderOpenPrice());
} else
Print("Error opening SELL order : ", GetLastError());
return (0);
}
if (isCrossed == 2) // 满足多仓条件，开多仓
{
ticket = OrderSend(Symbol(), OP_BUY, Lots, Ask, 3, Ask - StopLoss * Point,
Ask + TakeProfit * Point, "EMA_CROSS", 12345, 0, Red);
if (ticket > 0)
{
if (OrderSelect(ticket, SELECT_BY_TICKET, MODE_TRADES))
Print("BUY order opened : ", OrderOpenPrice());
} else
Print("Error opening BUY order : ", GetLastError());
return (0);
}
return (0);
}
//---- 订单修改，实现动态止盈止损跟踪
for (cnt = 0; cnt < total; cnt++)
{
OrderSelect(cnt, SELECT_BY_POS, MODE_TRADES);
if (OrderType() <= OP_SELL && OrderSymbol() == Symbol())
{
if (OrderType() == OP_SELL) // long position is opened
{
// check for trailing stop
if (TrailingStop > 0)
{
if (Bid - OrderOpenPrice() > Point * TrailingStop)
{
if (OrderStopLoss() < Bid - Point * TrailingStop)
{
OrderModify(OrderTicket(), OrderOpenPrice(),
Bid - Point * TrailingStop,
OrderTakeProfit(), 0, Green);
return (0);
}
}
}
} else // go to short position
{
// check for trailing stop
if (TrailingStop > 0)
{
if ((OrderOpenPrice() - Ask) > (Point * TrailingStop))
{
if ((OrderStopLoss() > (Ask + Point * TrailingStop)))
{
OrderModify(OrderTicket(), OrderOpenPrice(),
Ask + Point * TrailingStop,
OrderTakeProfit(), 0, Red);
return (0);
}
}
}
}
}
}
//----
return (0);
}
//+------------------------------------------------------------------+
// 移动平均线多空条件判断，
int Crossed(double line1, double line2)
{
static int last_direction = 0;
static int current_direction = 0;
//Don't work in the first load, wait for the first cross!
static bool first_time = true;
if (first_time == true)
{
first_time = false;
return (0);
}
//----
if (line1 > line2)
current_direction = 2; //up 多头市场 上穿做多
if (line1 < line2)
current_direction = 1; //down 空头市场 下穿做空
//----
if (current_direction != last_direction) //changed 多空改变 {
last_direction = current_direction;
return (last_direction);
else return (0); //not changed
}
五、本文结论
从以上的分析,可以知道，EA就是由电脑模拟交易员的下单操作进行机器交易的过程, 具体步骤如下：
1。当用户打开外汇客户端程序后，由客户端程序调入用户在系统内已预置好的EA交易系统程序。
2。当EA程序启动后便开始对图表中货币对的K线趋势图，进行监视，寻找开仓的条件；
3。如果条件满足，进行下单开仓(做多或者做空)；
4。重复第二步，继续盯盘，假定第二步是开仓，就是寻找平仓的条件。
5。如果平仓的条件满足，进行平仓操作，计算盈亏核算。完成一次交易的循环。
6。若继续交易，EA重复2->3->4->5步
7。用户若不想让EA进行交易，可通过相关菜单操作设置禁用EA，或者退出外汇客户端。
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